OHSAS 18000 is an international occupational health and safety management system specification. It comprises two parts, 18001 and 18002 and embraces a number of other publications.
For the record, the following other documents, amongst others, were used in the creation process:
BS8800:1996 Guide to occupational health and safety management systems
DNV Standard for Certification of Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems (OHSMS):1997
Technical Report NPR 5001: 1997 Guide to an occupational health and safety management system
Draft LRQA SMS 8800 Health and safety management systems assessment criteria
SGS and ISMOL ISA 2000:1997 Requirements for Safety and Health Management Systems
BVQI SafetyCert: Occupational Safety and Health Management Standard
Draft AS/NZ 4801 Occupational health and safety management systems Specification with guidance for use
Draft BSI PAS 088 Occupational health and safety management systems
UNE 81900 series of pre-standards on the Prevention of occupational risks
Draft NSAI SR 320 Recommendations for an Occupational Health and Safety (OH and S) Management System
OHSAS 18001 is an Occupation Health and Safety Assessment Series for health and safety management systems. It is intended to help organizations to control occupational health and safety risks. It was developed in response to widespread demand for a recognized standard against which to be certified and assessed.
OHSAS History and Related Standards
1974 : Health and Safety at Work Act
1979 : BS5750 Pt 1,2,3
1987 : ISO 9000 Series
1991 : HS(G) 65 Successful health and safety mgt
1994 : ISO 9000 Revised and BS 5750 became obsolete
1996 : ISO 14001 : 1996 published
1996 : BS 8800 Guide to OH,S management systems
1999 : OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series)
2000 : ISO 9000 :2000 published
2004 : ISO 14001 revised
2005 : OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series) revised
2008 : ISO 9001: 2000 will be scheduled for revision?